Bangladesh: Bengali Fish Curry, Pumpkin Flower Pakoras Stuffed With Mango, & Aromatic Pulau Rice With Spices, Nuts & Raisins

 


Bangladesh is a country in South Asia which is officially known as the People's Republic of Bangladesh. It has a large maritime territory in the Bay of Bengal & shares land borders with Myanmar (Burma) & India. Bangladesh is probably better know for its food security issues & history of famine than for its fabulous food, but we found the Bengali cuisine to be fragrant, fabulous & delicious.   In fact it was a huge success with all our dinner guests.

I loved the language in the original recipes & it inspired me to get a sense of how a cook or chef from Bangladesh might explain how to do something, so rather than erasing their words into a western way of describing  their food I have left much of the language intact. I hope it inspires other western cooks to respect the many ways the people of the Globe view food & cooking, & to cook with courage & heart.



Our Menu included: 

Bengali Fish Curry,

Pumpkin Flower Pakoras Stuffed With Mango,
 &   
Aromatic Pulau Rice With Spices, Nuts & Raisins

We served this meal with side-dishes of 
sliced fresh red chilli, Papadums & Mango Chutney

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BENGALI FISH CURRY
Serves 6
Note: the spices in this curry are fragrant but not hot.

Ingredients
Spice mix:
·      3 teaspoons coriander seeds
·      1 ½  teaspoon cumin seeds
·      3 whole cloves
·      10 dried cardamom seeds
·      6 cm of cinnamon stick
 
Fish:
·      1 .2 kg  or 6 fillets Mackerel or Mahimahi cut into 1 1/2-inch pieces
·      1 teaspoon ground turmeric
·      1/2 teaspoon salt
·      3 tablespoons organic sesame oil

Sauce:
·      1 finely chopped red onion
·      1 teaspoon grated peeled fresh ginger
·      2 garlic clove, minced
·      2  bay leaf – sliced in chunks
·      3/4 cup water
·      1 ½  teaspoon salt
·      1 teaspoon sugar
·      1 ½ cup plain whole milk yoghurt

Garnish:
·      fresh cilantro / coriander

Side plate:
·      4 fresh red chilli sliced thinly; for those who like food spicy to sprinkle on the fish


Method:
1.     To prepare spice mix, combine first 5 ingredients in a spice or coffee grinder; process until finely ground.
2.     To prepare fish, combine cubed fish with turmeric and 1/2 teaspoon salt in a large bowl; toss well. 
3.     Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat.
4.     Add fish & cook 5 minutes or until fish is lightly browned and flakes easily when tested with a fork (do not overcook). Remove from pa
5.     To prepare sauce, add onion to pan; sauté 5 minutes or until tender.
6.     Add ginger, garlic, and bay leaf; sauté 2 minutes. 
7.     Add ground spice mix; cook 2 minutes.
8.     Stir in water, 1 teaspoon salt, and sugar.
9.      Remove pan from heat; & gradually stir in yoghurt.
Note: Slowly add the yoghurt to the sauce for smooth results.
10.  Cook over low heat 5 minutes, stirring constantly.
11.  Return fish and accumulated juices to pan.
12.  Cook over low heat 5 minutes or just until heated. 
13.  When ready to serve garnish with sprinkling of fresh corinander

Recipe adapted from original found at:


PUMPKIN FLOWER PAKORAS STUFFED WITH MANGO

Ingredients:
·      12 pumpkin flowers
·      1/2  mild onion – sliced very thinly
·      1 Mango – meat sliced into thin chunks
·      12 pumpkin plant tips
Batter:
·      1 egg
·      I pinch pink Himalayan sea salt
·      pinch cumin powder
·      I pinch coriander powder
·      I pinch dry ginger powder
·      1 pinch black pepper
·      1 pinch salt
·      I pinch asafoetida
• Oil for shallow frying – we used 150 ml organic sesame oil

Method:
1. We will take only Pumpkin flower’s petal. So remove rest of part.
2. fill each flower with a teaspoon of sliced onion & a slice of mango and fold the petals over to enclose the stuffing 
3. to make batter place all dry batter ingredients in a bowl then crack egg into the bowl & whisk until frothy
4. Heat the pan with oil on medium. When oil is ready, dip flowers into egg batter   
& gently place in oil
5. Fry it till it becomes golden brown on one side then turn over. When second side is browned scoop out fritters with a slotted spoon & lay onto a plate lined with absorbent paper
6. now take the pumpkin plant tips & coat them with the remainders of the batter mix & drop them one by one into the still hot oil. fry pumpkin tips rapidly in oil then scoop out
7. Serve pumpkin flower fritters hot.
Recipe adapted from:
http://www.banglarecipes.com.au/kumra-fuler-bora/


AROMATIC PULAU RICE WITH SPICES, NUTS & RAISINS

Ingredients:
·      250 gm Basmati rice
·      3-4 cardamom
·      1 cinnamon stick
·      1 bay leaf
·      3-4 cloves
·      6-7 black pepper seeds
·      4 tsp ghee
·      1/2 tsp turmeric powder
·      1 tsp Salt
·      3 tsp sugar
·      50 gm Cashew nuts
·      50 gm Peanuts
·      50 gm Raisin
·      2 cups of water

Method:
1.    Wash the rice and drain water completely.
2.    Heat a pan and add ghee.
3.    Let the ghee get properly heated.
4.    Fry the peanuts, cashew nuts together
5.    When nuts begin to become brown & fragrant scoop them out of the ghee and keep them aside.
6.    Now add rice to the pan & stir well so all the rice grains are coated with ghee.
7.    Add turmeric powder, salt & mix everything together  well with a wooden spoon.
8.    Keep stirring the rice in ghee until the rice colour changes,
9.    add fried nuts and raisins & stir & keep cooking
10.         add the water,  bay leaf, cinnamon, cardamom, clove, sugar & black pepper & gently bring to the boil stirring often to prevent rice from sticking
11.         Cover the pan with lid
12.         Turn heat down to low & cook covered for 10 minutes.
13.         Do not uncover pot from this time until ready to serve.
14.         After 10 mins turn off heat & allow covered pot to sit on the cooling element for a further 10 minutes
15.         Before serving fold the  rice over a few times with a wooden spoon to ensure it is fluffy & all the spices are mixed through
16.         Use the cinnamon stick to garnish the dish

Recipe adapted from original found at:

Note:
Photo used under fair use laws sourced from:
https://www.taste.com.au/recipes/bengali-fish-curry/fb273bdf-c18a-4e66-9d2b-a78916769439


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